Wow, thanks for the explanation. This makes sense: - accelerating to 15 MPH doesn't put enough load on the ICE to reach the minimal BSFC operating region - the higher load pushes the ICE closer to the BSFC minima, increasing ICE efficiency The gist of the hypermiling advice is to run the ICE as little as possible, and then with the highest load achievable without discharging the battery, to minimize fuel consumption. But it conflicts with the following post: The Hybrid is optimized to run the engine during acceleration from a stop, and to stop the engine during moderate speed cruising and during deceleration. Trying to accelerate the vehicle slowly in EV mode tends to drain the HVTB (high Voltage Traction Battery) which forces the engine to run during cruise, lowering fuel economy. And then you mention the issue of torque for big-motor/small ICE. So if I comprehend this correctly the small motors and batteries in these cheaper hybrids don’t have the torque a small ICE has but the bigger more expensive EV’s have torque that blows away most ICE’s.?